How the great tragedies of
literature help us to understand others and ourselves and how they encourage us
to have compassion.
It’s fascinating that we
often find ourselves respecting and admiring the central figures of great
tragic works of literature and the Bible and yet may be quick to condemn people
today when they fall from grace or indeed ourselves when we make mistakes. Have
we inherited this attitude from the Victorians or is there something about our
society today that is not forgiving? We also need to remind ourselves that
there is nothing inherently noble about the personalities of characters like
Hamlet, Jude the Obscure or Anna Karenina. We give them dignity but this is
really to do with the way their stories have been told to us. If the media had
told their stories today they would be indistinguishable from the usual objects
of popular ridicule and humiliation.
The real purpose of tragedy,
right from its beginning in the Bible where we find great characters like Jacob
and Moses, and also going back to great Greek plays, is to teach us to be more aware
of our human condition, of our ability to achieve great things and our propensity
towards failing to maintain our higher motivation. They give us a complex lens
and help us to view the travails of gains, loss and errors in all those around
us and in ourselves. They help us to look with greater generosity and to understand
that everyone matters and everyone counts.
For Christians, the ultimate
tragedy is shown in the story of the Garden of Eden where Adam and Eve share a
beautiful, innocent life yet grasp at the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of
good and evil. This human fall from grace continues throughout history, in all
people. We all have Feet of Clay. Our faith teaches us that we all fall short
of God’s glory, and that forgiveness is costly - but through Jesus we gain
newness of life in turning to him and following God’s way of love for all
people.
Colossians 3:12
As God’s people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves
with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience.
Perhaps an All Saints book club reading one of the great tragedies of literature?
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